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1# "à-la-gzip" gzip-like LZSS compressor
2# Copyright (C) 2018 Pacien TRAN-GIRARD
3#
4# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
6# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
7# License, or (at your option) any later version.
8#
9# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
13#
14# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
15# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16
17import streams
18import integers
19
20type BitWriter* = ref object
21 stream: Stream
22 bitOffset: int
23 writeBuffer: uint8
24
25proc bitWriter*(stream: Stream): BitWriter =
26 BitWriter(stream: stream, bitOffset: 0, writeBuffer: 0)
27
28proc flush*(bitWriter: BitWriter) =
29 if bitWriter.bitOffset == 0: return
30 bitWriter.stream.write(bitWriter.writeBuffer)
31 bitWriter.stream.flush()
32 (bitWriter.bitOffset, bitWriter.writeBuffer) = (0, 0'u8)
33
34proc atEnd*(bitWriter: BitWriter): bool =
35 bitWriter.stream.atEnd()
36
37proc writeBits*(bitWriter: BitWriter, bits: int, value: SomeUnsignedInt) =
38 let valueContainerBitLength = sizeof(value) * wordBitLength
39 if bits < 0 or bits > valueContainerBitLength:
40 raise newException(RangeError, "invalid bit length")
41 var bitsToWrite = bits
42 if bitsToWrite + bitWriter.bitOffset >= wordBitLength:
43 bitWriter.stream.write(truncateToUint8(value shl bitWriter.bitOffset) or bitWriter.writeBuffer)
44 bitsToWrite -= wordBitLength - bitWriter.bitOffset
45 (bitWriter.bitOffset, bitWriter.writeBuffer) = (0, 0'u8)
46 while bitsToWrite >= wordBitLength:
47 bitWriter.stream.write(truncateToUint8(value shr (bits - bitsToWrite)))
48 bitsToWrite -= wordBitLength
49 if bitsToWrite > 0:
50 let left = truncateToUint8((value shl (valueContainerBitLength - bits)) shr (valueContainerBitLength - bitsToWrite))
51 bitWriter.writeBuffer = (left shl bitWriter.bitOffset) or bitWriter.writeBuffer
52 bitWriter.bitOffset = (bitWriter.bitOffset + bitsToWrite) mod wordBitLength
53
54proc writeBool*(bitWriter: BitWriter, value: bool) =
55 bitWriter.writeBits(1, value.uint8)
56
57proc writeSeq*[T: SomeUnsignedInt](bitWriter: BitWriter, bitLength: int, data: seq[T]) =
58 for i, chunkBitLength in chunks(bitLength, T):
59 bitWriter.writeBits(chunkBitLength, data[i])